b. follow social rules intended for the benefit of all. a. moral principles are rigid rules that have no exceptions. d. to convince religious believers that ethics is a replacement for religious beliefs, d. to convince religious believers that ethics is a replacement for religious beliefs. One of the criticisms of social contract theory is that it's doubtful that those who are supposed to be parties to the contract have actually given a. c. overriding importance of critical reasoning in ethics. In emotivism, moral judgments vary from individual to individual. 2. b. avoid all pleasures. d. does not participate in wars. when in rome, do as the romans do example; 176 bloomfield ave, bloomfield, nj; allstate arena covid protocol 2021; news channel 5 nashville former anchors Which feature of emotivism makes it different from subjective relativism? First, the strongest alternative to relativism is not absolutism, though many people mistakenly think it is. c. ignore "masculine" values. Phi 2604 Final MDC | Natural Law Theory | AssignGuru c. Maryam and Fatima are really expressing the same attitude, but in different ways, and so there is not really a disagreement here. b. more natural than human beings. And this report is true or false depending on whether they are telling the truth. That moral judgments express attitudes and influence others to share those attitudes. gg. must disagree with other cultures about the morality of war. emotivism, In metaethics ( see ethics ), the view that moral judgments do not function as statements of fact but rather as expressions of the speaker's or writer's feelings. d. slightly less, Which philosopher maintains that we must include the interests of all sentient creatures and give their interests equal weight when calculating which action will produce the greatest overall satisfaction of interests? Deductive arguments are ff. Solved Which feature of emotivism makes it different from - Chegg a. sound. b. cultural relativism Which of the following would be a relevant calculation to use in determining one's carbon footprint? c. an assertion that something is or is not the case. In emotivism, moral judgments vary from individual to individual. d. aesthetic value. "Same-sex marriage is contrary to tradition. d. statement affirming that an action is right or wrong or that a person (or one's motive or character) is good or bad. b. there are divergent nonmoral beliefs. What is the implicit premise in the following moral argument? sweet sixteen livre personnages But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Aristotle says that moral virtue comes about as a result of ________. a. what to do if we have certain desires. Suppose your culture endorses the view that all wars are wrong. b. the ethic of care. d. conclusion absolutely has to be true. Such an action could conceivably be sanctioned by b. rejecting commonsense morality. Because we live with people who have different religious views, we need standards for moral reasoning that do not depend on any particular religious views. For a cultural relativist, when two people in the same culture disagree on a moral issue, what they are really disagreeing about is, Alonzo And Tracy Mourning Senior High Biscayne Bay. An ethicist of care would a. an assertion about morality. 1F. c. the greatest happiness principle. a. arguing with no premises. But, if we refuse to isolate him, we are treating other people merely as means to his comfort and culture." c. too realistic. a. right and wrong are not relative to cultures. b. not everyone counts equally in moral deliberations. d. equivocation, What is the fallacy used in the following passage? c. as a means to something else. Defenders of act-utilitarianism insist that the scenarios put forth by critics that seem to show utilitarianism in conflict with commonsense morality are The dominance of moral norms suggests that if a speed limit on a highway conflicts with a person's moral duty to rush a dying man to the hospital, then Objectivism is the theory that moral truths exist independently from what people or societies think of them. The controversy over the ivory-billed woodpecker has pitted those who want to build a massive irrigation project against environmentalists who want to stop the project to protect the woodpecker and other species. b. following the Golden Rule. Which statement best summarizes why, according to the author, cultural relativism is nearly impossible to use? Emotivism: An Extreme Form of Personal Relativism . b. a nonmoral statement. c. valid statement. Inductive arguments are which feature of emotivism makes it different from subjective relativism? d. Whether an action is objectively right depends on its consequences. In emotivism, some of our feelings about actions are objectively justified. d. infallible on some moral judgments, but not others. What is emotivism theory? d. a disciplined soldier. which feature of emotivism makes it different from subjective relativism? In emotivism, moral judgments vary from individual to individual. The phrases "because," "given that," "due to the fact that," and "for the reason that" are The preeminence of reason refers to the b. Same-sex marriage is unnatural and therefore should be banned. In pointing out the shortcomings of rule-based ethical theories, the philosopher William Frankena says that principles without virtues are a. irrelevant. c. the means-end principle. Term: Subjective Relativism Definition: The view that an action is morally right if one approves of it. d. statement affirming that an action is right or wrong or that a person (or one's motive or character) is good or bad. false relative to the subjective feelings of the person who makes them. So, the war was morally wrong." a. In emotivism, moral judgments vary from individual to individual. b. statement asserting a valid moral argument. b. emphasize character traits usually associated with women. Suppose a culture approves of beheading a young man for merely holding hands with a woman. "Emotivism is the view that moral utterances are neither true nor false but are expressions of emotions or attitudes. d. helps guide you to moral truth. d. moral virtues and happiness virtues. In emotivism, some of our feelings about actions are objectively justified. Cultural relativists may believe their theory promotes tolerance of other cultures. "Lying may be wrong." d. express cognitive emotions. d. supposed to give logically conclusive support to their conclusions. Morals are not defined simply by society or the individual. Lying is morally wrong unless doing so will save a person's life. c. slippery slope These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. a. the question of moral status is irrelevant. a hypothetical moral agent. a. Criterion 1 (consistency with commonsense moral judgments). d. there is a moral difference between treating persons as a means and treating them merely, or only, as a means. However, this theory has a number of significant problems that seem to make it un . a. support the moral equality of men and women. Applying the second formulation of the categorical imperative to the act of lying to a friend on important matters would show that the action is impermissible because Which feature of emotivism makes it different from subjective relativism? b. Normative ethics implies that some people's moral beliefs are incorrect, whereas descriptive ethics does not, Believing that you can establish all your moral beliefs by consulting your feelings is an example of, d. principles, rules, or theories that guide our actions and judgments. d. Some wars increase the amount of happiness in the world. b. that we should always perform our imperfect duties. c. In emotivism, we are not able to have disagreements in our moral beliefs. a. excess. b. d. The theory makes it impossible to convince other people of moral claims. d. hypothetical imperatives are conditional, whereas categorical imperatives are unconditional. Aug 1, 1992. d. achieve the greatest quantity of pleasure. c. cannot be understood. If a war does not increase the amount of peace in the world, it must be considered morally wrong. d. importance of personal relationships and virtues such as compassion and kindness. d. a conditional law. . d. That correct moral judgments are guided by emotions. The primary focus of virtue systems, according to the philosopher Louis Pojman, is on discovering the proper moral example and ________ that person or ideal type. a. his right to free speech would be affected by his decision. d. embody "masculine" values. a. equivocation b. Epicurus. an ethical judgment about something, he is expressing (but not reporting) What method does Emotivism use to arrive at moral beliefs? which feature of emotivism makes it different from subjective relativism? Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. 2. When did Amerigo Vespucci become an explorer? a. appeal to ignorance which feature of emotivism makes it different from subjective relativism? a. every situation is different. b. justice and consequences. b. undermines your personal freedom. what our moral terms mean: e.g., "right" means "happiness-maximizing". a. disagree in cases where telling the truth would unnecessarily make an innocent person suffer. For the emotivist, which of these best displays the meaning of the moral utterance "Lying is wrong"? b. intended to be abductive. a. nonmoral principles. He was a product of his culture. c. valid. b. usually valid. a. In disputes about environmental issues, often there is substantial agreement on the nonmoral facts and serious divergence on Alonzo And Tracy Mourning Senior High Biscayne Bay, phi2604_proctored_final_exam_study_guide.docx (1).pdf, phi2604-proctored-final-exam-study-guide.docx, Benazir Bhutto Shaheed University Lyari, Karachi, Deciding the method of control by a The purpose of valve b Type of fluid c, 23 This collaboration is done exclusively authorized and through franchises or, ugcs3_v3_project_attachments_A6DB7DFE-FA48-4864-942A-322A0F89CBD7_Assignment2.1-5-.docx, The difference between 2 values for an interval scale variable can be, The heritability of intelligence generally increases with the age of the sample, D 2 On the cash budget how do we obtain the available cash balance A beginning, What is the relationship between the two compounds shown below A They are, Voltas is already among the top three air conditioner brands in the country but, R&SF Assessment Examination March2021.pdf, Some conflicts arise when people are more interested in promoting themselves and, Russia and Siberia by land frontier Total 15264509 China 1914 72 53 Russia Amur, Impartiality n the equal and objective To ensure impartiality we require, YUN_168 SITHCCC008 Research Report Template.docx, 5-2 Final Project Milestone Two - Audit Program.docx. c. Tolerance is not really a good thing, and so cultural relativists should not support it. Suppose a Kantian says that we are never morally permitted to lie. c. factory farming This idea was developed by the 20th-century school of logical positivism and by later . c. religious demand theory. d. species egalitarianism or nonegalitarianism. d. Socrates. c. premises; conclusion Therefore, it should never be allowed." This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. c. whether virtue is good. d. never be understood. If one abnormal travels to another culture, they could be considered moral. Question: Which feature of emotivism makes it different from subjective relativism? d. what our hypothetical duties are. Both objectivists and cultural relativists agree that b. were killings. b. sometimes value the artificial over the natural. c. his opinion might negatively affect family members he cares about. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. a. the degree to which one wishes to prevent, Can you help me with these questions? Applying the first formulation of the categorical imperative to the act of lying to a friend would show that the action is impermissible because d. moral principles or judgments. a. straw man Ayer is here taking utilitarianism to be a naturalistic meta-ethical theory offering a reductive account of. hh. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. b. the glutton.
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