United States 12 November Grace Brown 17 July German Departures 1850s Ohio Elise Columbia Columbia Johannes Leontine Meta Europa Brutus Brutus Herschel Leila Alexander Leibnitz Hudson FJ Wichelhausen Louise Marie Louise Marie President Smidt Hermann Ernestine Adolphine Minna Queen Mathilde Colonist Neptune Edmund Uhland Anna Washington Itzstein and Welcker Marianne Helene Albert America Ocean Stephani 30 December General Veazie 8 November Elizabeth Bruce 12 November Howard 22 October Bark Auguste 4 October But, as the German emigration died down, the Hapag and Lloyd concluded a treaty with the other continental transatlantic lines, whereby the German lines were to have the transportation of East European emigrants to the United States. Timoleon 22 November Washington 25 February Rajah 28 October Elise 1 June Diana 24 November Bark Charlotte 17 December, 1848 Bark Freihandel 1 June Brig Antoinette 13 June SS Trave 17 December If you are using emigration/immigration records to find the name of your ancestors' town in Germany, see Germany Finding Town of Origin for additional research strategies. Post 23 June Pay special attention to how the name should have been pronounced and try variations on the pronunciation. Bremen, along with Hamburg and Luebeck, was of of the three major trans-shipping centers from northern Germany. Devonshire 18 November Tap or click on a vessel to view images. SS Ohio 1 November Eliza Thornton 30 October Philadelphia 12 September Isobella 27 April Charlotte 1 June This was the first transatlantic sailing of a Norddeutscher Lloyd steamer. Use the search boxes at the bottom of each column to locate a particular vessel. For some countries, such as Austria, the arrangement is chronological by departure date, with names grouped alphabetically by ship name for that date. Ship Marianne 20 September Astracan 23 December Overseas Passenger Fares and Emigration from Germany in the Mid - JSTOR Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild 5 May 2010. Mauran 11 November The Deutschland, the Hapags only express steamer, paid for with the proceeds of the sale to Spain of obsolete Hapag liners, at the time of the Spanish-American war. Book: New World Immigrants a Consolidation of Ship Passenger Lists and Associated Data from Periodical Literature by Michael Tepper (Editor); GPC 1988. SS Berlin 10 February The index was created to facilitate access to the information in the Bremen passenger lists. Brarens 18 January Pioneer 21 September ISTG Vol 12 - Barque Georg & Johann History of Emigration from the German Ports of Hamburg and Bremen with a discussion of how the two major steamship companies competed with one another for the immigrant trade. Marianne 20 July All content on these electronic pages may NOT be obtained by unacceptable means Any description of the development or present status of Hamburg lines must center in the Hamburg-American Line. When the allies occupied Germany at the end of WWII, the Institute was closed and later re-opened as the Institut fr Austlandsbeziehungen. With the exception of 2,953 passenger lists for the year 1920-1939 all other lists were lost in World War II. Rajah 28 October Friedrich Jacob 16 June Grace Brown 17 July Republic 13 June Stephani 30 December By 1914, more than one million Eastern European Jews had emigrated to the United States through the port of Hamburg. Sarah Ann 6 October DEUTSCHLAND. Condor 9 August Favorite 18 June Mauran 11 November History of Emigration from the German Ports of Hamburg and Bremen with a discussion of how the two major steamship companies competed with one another for the immigrant trade. Gustav 7 May Philadelphia 12 September The ships will exchange oil, tobacco, flour, machinery, cotton goods and food productspractically every ship will be a department store afloatfor mahogany, palm oil, rubber, ivory, cacao, and copper. Copernicus 18 December Washington 26 October At first it ran through the Suez Canal and down the east coast as far as Delagoa Bay. In 1935, Bremen became a regular city at the de facto abolition of statehood of all component German states within the Third Reich. Bark Inca 12 August Bark Adonis 22 May Bremen 14 September The Deutschland, which left on her first voyage to New York on October 15, 1848, was of 717 tons register and had room for 20 cabin and 200 steerage passengers. Bachus 12 September Intends to provide a searchable database of all European emigrants who emigrated to North America from German ports between 1820 and 1939. Ship President Smidt 28 August Then, in 1874, the authorities (the "Nachweisungsbureau"), citing a lack of space, destroyed all Bremen passenger records except for those of the current year and the two previous years. Bashan 3 November Luise 3 January Westphalia 31 December Includes "Ship Lists of Passengers Leaving France for Louisiana" (1718-1724) originally published in the Louisiana Historical Society Quarterly Website: New Orleans Passenger Arrival Lists 1813 There were enacted in Bremen severe regulations against ill-housing, underfeeding, swindling or otherwise maltreating emigrants, matters to which Hamborg was too long indifferent. Content: Passenger lists. Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Autoleon 3 September Republic 13 June Diana 11 November By David Luhrssen. The Lloyd and the Hamburg- Bremen Africa Line had formed a similar partnership. Louise 17 June Washington 29 September Stephani 30 December The average number of steerage passengers brought us by the two German companies in the years 1860-1900 was as follows:[2], Average Steerage Passengers from Hamburg Compared to Bremen During Selected Years 1861-1900. Gustav 7 May Bark E.J. Luise 3 January Elizabeth Bruce 12 November Friedrich Leo 2 August Passports were both status symbol for uninterrupted travel and legal documentation for members belonging to fringe groups. Bark Freihandel 23 September Stephani 3 June Sir Isaac Newton 19 June Olbers 12 December These sources may be passenger lists, permissions to emigrate, or records of passports issued. Republic 13 June reproduced in whole or part in any format for presentation, distribution or profit by Albert 12 August Ship Andalusia 22 August General Veazie 8 November Diana 11 November Johann Georg 5 June SS Aller 01 December Louise 21 May Arab 8 September Olbers 13 June This relation* was formerly 3:1 or 4:1 in sailing ships. Hualco 21 August See Germany Church Records for more information. Isabella 28 August N W Stevens 23 October Bremen 14 September The panic of 1873 set in and held up further advances. Eutaw 15 September Mary Phillips 9 September Charlotte 20 September Elise 8 September Ship Aequator 5 September SS Baltimore 20 March Howard 6 September Bremen 4 December Emma 12 March Bremen Packet 11 December Unfortunately, the original lists for 1909 and beyond were destroyed in an Allied bombing raid on October 6, 1944. Josephine 8 November So the Hapag and the German Levant Line instituted the direct connection themselves and continued it for three years. Borgstede 22 May Everhard 30 June 1874-1907 - lists destroyed every 2 years In the early days of the Hapag there was little return freight to America to exchange for the bulk products we sent Germany. Sophie 12 October Sophie 19 August Copernicus 23 June Ship Mississippi 16 July SS Berlin 5 December, 1872 Albert 19 August Save a copy of the image or transcribe the information. By 1867 the last of the sailers was sold. Charlotte 20 September Sources are passenger lists. 1842 Passenger Ships from Bremen to New York in 1866 - German Roots Telegraph 25 April The Norddeutscher Lloyd - Passenger lists and Emigrant ships from Ship Olbers 21 January Foreigners and servants were registered and those in need of passports. Post 23 June Devonshire 18 November Marianne 20 September In 1873 the Hapag fell into a rate war with the newly founded Adler Line, established to partake in the profits of the transatlantic trade. Iris 24 December Bark Neptune 6 November The SS Bremen was built by F. Schichau of Danzig for the Norddeutscher-Lloyd line. Sophie 19 August Many Scandinavians also sailed to America through the British port. Brarens 18 January Condor 9 August Steamer Washington 4 June Margaretha 1 September The ship logo, which is still used in part, was . Copies of lists from 1907/08 and 1913/14 had been provided for statistical evaluations in Stuttgart. Hamburg was the transitional stop for emigrants from the Northern German coastal countries as well as from Eastern European countries. Rajah 28 October Isabella 28 August SS Berlin 2 May As passenger traffic increased, Dutch, Belgian, French, and Danish ports were used. Constitution 23 June Ann 1 September Everhard 30 December Includes marital status, occupation, ship name, place of last residence, and destination. Their nearest rival was the Cunard Line, which in 1906 landed in New York from its British and its Mediterranean services 107,790 steerage passengers.In 1906-07 the two German lines handled approximately one fourth the total American immigration. Barque Pioneer 21 September, 1845 Ship Helene 21 August The Hapag was left with a fleet out of all proportion to its needs, into which it could not grow for years to come. She is being built over into a pleasure cruiser, the Victoria Luise. GGA Image ID # 14141cec29. SS Bremen (1896) - Wikipedia Bark Eduard 13 August SS Oder 28 January Ann 1 September Sir Isaac Newton 30 October This website requires a paid subscription for full access. Rainbow 26 August Ship Ernestine 4 June Ship H. von Gagern 12 October From 1832, Bremen port officials kept meticulous records on their ships' passengers. Ship D.H. Watjen 25 November, 1862 Lists of emigrants are often published. Marianne 20 September Eutaw 15 September Bark Ella 26 November, 1852 Louis 25 June Article by John Movius with David Dreyer. Grace Brown 17 July General Washington 24 November, 1844 Europa 8 November This page was last edited on 15 September 2022, at 09:20. Sir Isaac Newton 30 October Mandatory passports were required only in times of crises, when there were epidemics and political or military conflicts. United States 12 November ISTG Vol 19 - SS Bremen - Immigrant Ships This page was last edited on 29 December 2022, at 13:55. Friedrich Leo 2 August Bark Franziska 6 December, 1850 Compile the entries for every person who has the same surname; this is especially helpful in rural areas or if the surname is unusual. Bremen Packet 28 May Lucilla 3rd Quarter Clementine 18 January Only a few Germans emigrated from other European ports. United States 12 November Washington 29 September In 1882 the Woermann Line, originally a branch of the famous Hamburg mercantile house of Woermann, was established to West Africa. Diana 21 November A P Sharp 12 November Bark Josephine 10 November Brig Neptune 14 October Meta 4 January Rainbow 26 August Friederich Jacob 9 December ISTG - Germany Departures - Immigrant Ships Emigrants could have remained in Hamburg for a while. She was launched on 21 April 1886 and made her maiden voyage on 18 August 1886. All content on these electronic pages may NOT be obtained by unacceptable means Kammonham Roy 18 August The Hapag was founded in 1847 to prevent a further concentration in Bremen of the American mail service, as well as imports from America of cotton and tobacco and exports thither of German emigrants. The independent-minded skipper could disobey orders again by allowing his ship, the passenger liner Bremen, the jewel of the German . Probate Records of Relatives Who Stayed. After docking in New York on August 28, 1939, only four days before the outbreak of World War II, Captain Adolf Ahrens of Germany's North German Lloyd shipping line was faced with a decision. Albert 17 February German Research: Hansel and Gretel: Finding our German ancestors' trail home, Internet Resources for Finding 19th Century German Emigrants, Germany - Emigration and immigration - Indexes, Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach), https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Germany_Emigration_and_Immigration&oldid=5044874, Dozens of other published emigrant lists are listed in the Place Search of the. Ships are so equipped that certain decks may serve as cargo space for the east-bound trip and in Bremen and Hamburg be transformed into steerage quarters for the west-bound. Early in the century Bremen had recognized the future of the emigrant trade. Bremen 21 November ISTG - Bremen Departures - Immigrant Ships Bachus 12 September Lucilla 3rd Quarter For the actual lists see: www.passengerlists.de. Kepler 17 December From 1850 to 1891, 41 percent of German and east European emigrants left via the port of Bremen (Germany), 30 percent via Hamburg (Germany), 16 percent via Le Havre (France), 8 percent via Antwerp (Belgium), and 5 percent via several ports in the Netherlands. Hualco 21 August N W Stevens 23 October Isabella 28 August Helpful websites for 19th Century German Emigration. SS Saale - Wikipedia German towns began keeping records of each person's residence in the 1840s. Washington 29 September Sir Isaac Newton 19 June Bark Mississippi 10 June Diana 3 June Alexander 25 July Ship Elise and Mathilde 9 June Emigration from the German Ports of Hamburg and Bremen - Gjenvick The Lloyd, founded in 1857, never possessed a sailing vessel. Hamburg became the most important emigration port in Germany by 1900. 1945 - records of 1907-1945 destroyed in bombing raid, Between 1875 to 1908, the staff of the "Nachweisungsbureau", who lacked office space, decided to destroy all passenger lists older than 3 years. Everhard 25 May Among other things it required the ship owners to maintain passenger lists. Bashan 3 November Kammonham Roy 18 August Luntine 23 June General Washington 24 November, 1845 Stern 9 July Reform 4 September Philadelphia 11 May . Bark Atalanta 30 June Dorothea Louise 11 August Please be aware some collections consist only of partial information indexed from the records and do not contain any images. Elizabeth Hall of Dighton 1 September Louise 21 May In the early 1830s, Bremen was doing well in its trade with America, while Hamburg trade was mostly with the West Indies and Latin America. Steamer New York 13 May Martha 1 September Semiramis 18 August 1844 Telegraph 25 April Brig Jon. In the last two centuries Bremen and Hamburg have been the two major German port cities for shipping lines serving North and South America as well as to and from Australia and Asia. Marianne 20 September In the three years 1866- 66-67 the Hapag distributed 20, 20 and 16 per cent in dividends, respectively. 1833 Astracan 23 December Between 1830 and 1914, more than four million people left Europe via Hamburg. The Hapag, which had paid 12, 16 and 20 per cent dividends in the years 1871-73, paid no more dividends until 1878. Condor 9 August Copernicus 18 December ISTG NOTICE: These electronic pages are Copyright 1998-2023 and may NOT be Dethard 2 January Louisa 25 September Bark Edmund 23 June Hamburg Emigration/Immigration FamilySearch Howard 6 September Copernicus 4 August Humphrey 10 July Devonshire 18 November Friederich Jacob 9 December Mercur 24 August Ship Hermann 6 November In Germany, Bremen had a good reputation as a port of departure because its laws forced shipowners to provide a basic minimum of space and food. Requisitioned by the Kriegsmarine and used as a supply ship during the German invasion of Norway. General Veazie 5 November PDF The Transportation of Immigrants and - Jstor Apollo 7 July Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as an ancestor and that the ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times, Keep in mind that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name, Standard spelling of names typically did not exist during the periods our ancestors lived in. In 1763 Catherine the Great of Russia offered free land, no taxes for thirty years, freedom of religion, and other incentives to encourage Germans to settle her vast, sparsely populated domain. Eliza Thornton 30 October Delivered to ship breakers for scrapping in April 1961. Brig Weser 29 December, 1846 Elise 17 March I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? Goethe 7 July SS Knig Wilhelm 5 September Previous to this, barracks were constructed to house the emigrants but the conditions were deplorable and disease spread quickly. SS Baltimore 21 March Brig Julia 30 November, 1842 For a comprehensive understanding of emigration and immigration records, study the article Germany Emigration and Immigration. Clarissa Perkins 11 July Philadelphia 10 October Baltimore, Maryland, U.S., Passenger Lists, 1820-1964 - Ancestry.com Neptune 14 July SS Main - Wikipedia One of the great losses in genealogical history is the nearly complete destruction of the Bremen passenger records. Cordova 24 November Often the local pastor or priest noted peoples' departures in the parish registers next to birth or marriage entries. The American Civil War was over and commerce was renewed with the Union, which needed supplies to repair the devastation that had been wrought. Constitution 23 June Agnes 29 December Sju Brder 22 November Copyright 1996-2023 Cyndi Ingle, CyndisList.com. Charlotte 20 September Stephani 14 October Ship Caledonia 18 December, 1839 Sophronia 13 September Vesper 13 September Barque Salem 25 November General Veazie 8 November Sir Isaac Newton 30 October Rainbow 26 August Any description of the development or present status of Hamburg lines must center in the Hamburg-American Line. Bark Meridian 16 September Leontine 28 June Goethe 25 July Bremen 12 August See Germany Newspapers for more information. Goethe 25 July The improved conditions of the ships also improved the port's reputation. Paoli 9 August SS Main 17 August Washington 25 February Freight could not be profitably transported by steamers until the introduction of the compound engine, which greatly reduced the quantity of fuel to be carried; before this time so much of the carrying capacity of the ship had to be devoted to coal-bunkers that freight had to pay rates which could not compare with those offered by the sailing vessels.[6]. Bremen became part of the North German Confederation in 1867 and became an autonomous component state of the new-founded German Empire in 1871. Ellen Brooks 28 October Republic 13 June Latrobe 2 August Bark Amaranth 20 November Kepler 17 December Caspar 29 June Sophie 16 June Bashan 3 November Pauline 7 October When the allies occupied Germany at the end of WWII, the Institute was closed and later re-opened as the Institut fr Austlandsbeziehungen. The ships will have special provision for wild animals, whose food, supplied by the shippers, will be carried free. A P Sharp 12 November General Washington 24 November, 1843 Includes index cards for Jewish emigrants. Charlemagne 15 July Profit and loss are distributed according to the tonnage of steamers which each company supplies. Knickerbocker 9 September Constitution 15 November Most emigrants left Germany during the following periods: The earliest German emigrants went down the Rhine River and left Europe from Rotterdam in the Netherlands. SS Berlin 2 May The year 1871, when the Empire was formed, saw the Hamburg lines multiply. Alwina 11 January Bark Eduard 22 October Rajah 28 October Louise 13 October Alfred 30 October Grace Brown 17 July We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Friedrich Jacob 16 June Depending on the time period, either German Civil Registration records or German Church records may be more useful, While searching, it is helpful to know such information as the ancestors given name and surname, some identifying information such as residence and age, and family relationships. 1845 Some of these records are available through the FamilySearch Catalog under Place Search (Hamburg), Naturalization and citizenship (Heimatbcher 1826-1864), Population (Meldeprotokolle fr Fremde 1868-1889) and Immigration (Reisepassprotokolle 1851-1929). reproduced in whole or part in any format for presentation, distribution or profit by Copernicus 18 December Europa 23 June The contest ended in 1875, when the Hapag unwillingly purchased the Adler steamers. http://FamilySearch.org : 18 July 2022. Albert 19 August The Hapag began business with three copper-bottomed sailing ships of together 1,600 register tons, and with a capital of 460,000 marks. Sophronia 13 September Brarens 18 January Overseas Passenger Fares and Emigration from Germany 395 . Amelia 4 August Diana 11 November Olbers 4 January 1834 Brig Champion 28 July. Stephani 30 December This page has been viewed 16,745 times (0 via redirect). These records are discussed further in Germany Population Records. The rates offered by the competing companies had drawn freight away from the sailers, and the Hapag did not let it return. In 1888 the Hamburg-Australian Steamship Company came into life. The Hapag and Woermann are now financially interested in the line. Passenger Arrival Lists | National Archives Lucilla 3 August Emigration via Hamburg dropped to 78,808 in 1908; in Bremen it dropped to 74,626. ", Hamburg Passenger Lists, Handwritten Indexes, 1855-1934, Germans to America and the Hamburg Passenger Lists: Coordinated Schedules, The Hamburg Passenger Departure Lists 1850-1934. These books index the names of passengers from passenger lists of ships that arrived in New York from Bremen. Paoli 9 August Westphalia 17 February . Clarissa Perkins 11 July Caspar 22 September Caspar 22 September Wills or testaments of relatives who stayed in Germany occasionally mention their relatives in foreign lands. Marianne 20 September She arrived in New York on July 4, at 7 o'clock in the morning. Sju Brder 22 November Clementine 22 June Information given in passenger lists varies but usually includes the emigrant's name, age, occupation, last residence or birthplace, and destination. However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. Bark Adonis 1 June Howard 22 October Olbers 4 January SS Berlin 11 April, 1882 Bashan 3 November Isabella 5 July F H Adami 5 June FamilySearch Wiki - Germany Emigration and Immigration, German Immigrants: Lists of Passengers Bound from Bremen to New York, 1847-1854, German Immigrants: Lists of Passengers Bound from Bremen to New York, 1855-1862, With Places of Origin, German Immigrants: Lists of Passengers Bound from Bremen to New York, 1863-1867, German Immigrants: Lists of Passengers Bound from Bremen to New York, 1863-1867, With Places of Origin, German Immigrants: Lists of Passengers Bound from Bremen to New York, 1868-1871, Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild - Bremen, Germany. Where family registers were kept, the departure was sometimes noted there. Eutaw 15 September America 12 July Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild is independently owned. Condor 9 August Ann 1 September Cyndi's List - Ports of Departure - Bremen, Germany Mary Phillips 9 September SS Baltimore 10 October [8] K. Thiess : Die Hamburg-Amerika Linie, page 34. Immigration & Steamships - Collections & Research Immigration & Steamships Tap or click on a column heading to sort by that column. Rebecca 9 September Bark Laura 25 November Olbers 12 December ISTG Vol 19 - Bremen - Immigrant Ships Stephanie 26 July Bremen 14 September Brarens 18 January Philadelphia 4 January Diana 21 November Charlemagne 15 July Such documents were restricted to time and space. A letter given to the traveler made his passage within and outside of German territories easier, depending on the influence the issuer had. Meta 4 January Try variations of your ancestors name while searching the index or browsing through images. Luntine 23 June Everhard 25 May To attract immigrants, the HAPAG set up shipping companies throughout Germany and neighboring countries to entice immigrants to come through the port of Hamburg. Louise 13 October Semiramis 18 August Kammonham Roy 18 August Ship Ocean 13 January Caspar 22 September Friedrich Jacob 16 June Paoli 20 December The ships will call at a hundred or more places on the west coast. Constitution 7 April Isabella 5 July Telumah 12 November Martha 1 September Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Apollo 7 July Mauran 11 November Margaretha 1 September Johannes 7 June Knickerbocker 9 September Washington 26 October Mauran 11 November This can help you identify other generations of your family. For further information see German Ports: Gateway to America by Raymond Wright III. From 1850 to 1891, 41 percent of German and east European emigrants left via the port of Bremen (Germany), 30 percent via Hamburg (Germany), 16 percent via Le Havre (France), 8 percent via Antwerp (Belgium), and 5 percent via several ports in the Netherlands. Study how to use this resource by clicking here: Hamburg Passenger Lists.

Dillon 223 Carbide Dies For Sale, Do Guinea Pigs Miss Their Babies, Articles I