However, some cases have been reported where people using Alpha Arbutin serum have experienced certain hypersensitive reactions. Retinol is the most effective ingredient for clearing pores and reducing the appearance of dark spots. It Can Help In Reducing Dark Spots and Pigmentation, By inhibiting the Tyrosinase activity, Alpha Arbutin limits the melanin production on the skin. Azelaic acid is very beneficial to acne-prone skin. Its something you have to get to the other side of to reach retinoid good skin nirvana. Use a digital scale to weigh your alpha arbutin. "Arbutin works to inhibit tyrosinase, an enzyme present in melanocytes, the pigment-producing cells in the skin," says board-certified dermatologist Tiffany Jow Libby, M.D. Apply any other skin care products that are compatible with tretinoin such as Green Tea Antioxidant Skin Therapy and Daily Moisturizing Face Cream. Thoughts? Maybe. Alpha arbutin is thought to be generally safe for all skin types, and it may be tolerated by those with sensitive skin better than other anti-aging or brightening treatments. Men and women of all ages can use these ingredients for a more even skin tone. Wait for around 20 mins. It is important to moisturize your skin. There are a few reasons why it is effective to use retinol and alpha arbutin together, mainly because of the ease of using alpha arbutin in your routine without the worry of it causing irritation or reaction to the skin. However, you can use a maximum of 2% concentration without any irritation and dryness. Since mandelic acid is an exfoliant it serves as a great prep for the absorption of alpha arbutin. Together, they can do the exact opposite of what you want them to do and end up temporarily staining your skin. 425 South Main St, Sebastopol, CA 95472. The melanin synthesis in our skin gets decreased by inhibition of the tyrosinase activity. It also enhances cell turnover rate that gradually exfoliates the superficial dull, hyperpigmented skin cells and brings out lighter, more even tones from underneath the skin. Can I use salicylic acid and alpha arbutin together? If you do not agree to all of these Terms and Conditions of use, please do not use this site. 9. Regularly using alpha arbutin will reduce the hyperpigmented patches and spots on the skin as long as the tyrosinase stays blocked. "This results in less pigment, dark spots and skin lightening." It is extracted from the dried leaves of plants such as bearberries, blueberries and cranberries. Alpha arbutin, due to being extremely gentle, can be used in the AM. On exposure to sunlight or experiencing certain conditions, the tyrosinase gets activated and produces excess melanin causing hyperpigmentation. As with any product, watch for irritation and adjust use. Tretinoin cream (like retinol) is applied at night. Hi, if I want to use buffet with tretinoin when would you recommend to apply it? For example, since it is so potent, it can cause peeling and redness in some people. The idea is to gradually increase the frequency and percentage over a long period of time to gently introduce, marathon style. For reference, my night routine goes something like Garnier miscellar water Cosrx lowph or salicylic acid cleanser Cosrx AHA/BHA toner Cosrx galactomyces essence Hi, Im Michelle, Im the voice, content creator and photographer behind Healthier Steps. For my Pm routine, is this good? Retinol and alpha arbutin are great ingredients for skincare. One of the key things about using retinol is making sure that you dont use it with other products that could potentially cause your skin to react. Patient 4 (photo previous page) is a 57-year-old African-American female, seen 25 years ago for PIH and melasma. Consult your physician or health care provider for any specific medical conditions or concerns you may have. Allow 1-2 minutes for the serum to reach the deeper layers of the skin. . Skin lightening agents like hydroquinone can be very aggressive on the skin. What about The Ordinarys azelaic acid? It is available over the counter. However, merely mixing multiple active ingredients would not do any good to your skin. I share vegan and gluten-free recipes because of past health issues. However, it's important to use them correctly and monitor your skin's reaction to avoid any irritation. Its only the top layer of skin, but it looks a bit strange. Here are a few from reputable brands I love: Retinol is a powerful skincare ingredient that everyone should know about. This was very helpful ! Because of the potential for sensitivity, you shouldn't use retinol or vitamin c (which can be irritating on the skin). It was used as an acne treatment in the 1970s, but researchers later discovered that it also fades actinic keratosis spots . Yes, you can use retinol after alpha arbutin. Studies have shown that making the most of your moisture barrier before starting tretinoin can minimise the irritation. Should I find a way to access hydroquinone? Yes, you can use Alpha arbutin with hyaluronic acid. Some people are fortunate and dont get issues with peeling and can use Tretinoin daily. Yes, tretinoin is in a moisturizing base, but because it causes irritation if applied to damp skin, it can't be your moisturizer! I would start by using on alternate nights if youre going to dip your toe. I put a nice thick layer on, because my skin is bad and the cream is meant to be good. Now I am cured and my skin is glowing. Alpha arbutin is usually mild on the skin and can be used in both. Application timing, and product combinations, can make or break results with this sort of a skin care routine. I was told to stop using hydroquinone after 6 months because it will stop working or cause darkening of skin Do I have to stop using it. Cleanse, apply tretinoin cream, wait 30 minutes, argireline, niacinamide, mix rose hip seed oil and moisturizer then apply. The links may be affiliate and if you would like to support my blog clicking through and buying will mean I get a small amount of money at no cost to you. When your skin has stopped peeling at this frequency you can gradually increase. Tretinoin Tretinoin is used in the treatment of melasma; however, it is typically used as an adjunct melasma treatment and is not recommended as monotherapy (Sarma et al.). You can support the skin through the Tretinoin acclimatisation process with beneficial ingredients-. Moisturizing the skin keeps it soft and anti-aging products are a must to get younger looking healthier skin. The fast-absorbing fluid layers easily under other products and leads to a healthy glow and more even tone with daily use. It is most likely to irritate the skin and cause peeling. Our skin's pigmentation depends upon the melanin concentration (the skin pigment) synthesized by the pigment-producing cells known as the melanocytes. Benzoyl peroxide and hydroquinone. Everything you need to know about starting Tretinoin and using it with The Ordinary Skincare. I hope the post has helped, if there is anything I left out let me know. You can use tretinoin at any age to treat acne. Note- Im going to refer to tretinoin a lot here but I really mean any retinoid as they can all cause the same sort of irritation. Ive also read reports ofhyaluronic acid causing tret irritation, as it sort of traps moisture which draws the retinoid into the skin. 2. Alpha Arbutin is a known potent skin lightening agent that has gained popularity in recent days. The Buffet with Copper Peptides would also work well, as it gets your skin working at an optimum level and helps to reduce sensitivity. The different ways that it helps to reduce unwanted pigment problems such as melasma and sun spots have been identified. Its important to treat inflammation early on to prevent it from developing into something more serious. One question please. I don't use tret on a daily basis but when I do, I always have this dilemma of whether I should put moisturizer before or after applying it. I work in beauty/aesthetic industry! Read about Nia here. And good luck finding an affordable Retinal product, let me know if you do. Thank you. Acne is a skin condition that impacts as much as 80% of the world population. Instead of vigorously massaging, pat the serum into the skin till they get absorbed. Here are a few pointers that may help when starting out-. Main Benefits: Inhibits an enzyme necessary in the production of melanin, helping to fade dark spots and discoloration. Melanin is whats responsible for brown spots and acne scarring, so if you want to reduce these marks on your skin, alpha arbutin can help. Treat: The Ordinary Alpha Arbutin 2% + HA, S$13.50 from Hush.sg (currently out of stock at the time of writing) Moisturise: Some By Mi H7 Hydro Max Cream, S$22.47 from YesStyle For more in-depth reading about Tretinoin, you can find more on Nias website. Ive already mentioned this but it bears repeating, its probably best to avoid strong acids with retinoids (lactic acid, salicylic acid, glycolic, vitamin C and the AHA/BHA peel). On topical application, the active ingredient targets the tyrosinase enzyme responsible for melanin production in our skin. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Here are some symptoms that one might experience: 1. Retinol is a vitamin A derivative used in many skin careproducts. If you enjoyed this post about Alpha Arbutin and Retinol,and would love to see more, join me onYoutube,Instagram,Facebook&Twitter! Often you won't know thing aren't working for weeks or months. Most people are fine with it but if your getting a lot of irritation you might want to think about cutting out the hyaluronic acid. Tretinoin is more irritating if used on wet skin. Dry Face oil Cleanse, apply tretionoin, wait 30 min (rinse?) Sorry for commenting on an old post of yours. Here is my oil reference table again to help you pick an oil (we saw it before in my Cleanser pH Masterlist Post, which of course you have read, printed out and have stuck up on your fridge). I did start at 0.025% and slowly build it up from once every three days to daily after two weeks. 2. It can reverse the signs of skin aging and sun damage. but also listen to your skin, skincare after all is very YMMV. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you have read here. It is less irritating and easier to get hold of- you dont need a prescription. Wala nang purging (yay!). If youre looking to have your pores cleared, try retinol and alpha arbutin. should i be worried? This post is in no way an ad. Hope you can shed some light? Do you recommend a niacinimade serum before tretinoin or after? Retinoids are related to vitamin A. Tretinoin is a retinoid. - Dr. Bailey. Tretinoin peels is what happens two to three days after your skin has been exposed to a hefty dose of an irritating retinoid like tret or retinol. Advice on how to incorporate tretinoin and other retinoids into your routine (The Ordinary or otherwise). Thank you for this post incredibly informative. A: Yes, both active ingredients are compatible to use together as they don't render each other ineffective, neither do they sensitize the skin or stimulate skin cell turnover which makes them synergetic to tackle stubborn hyperpigmentation. Retinyl Acetate (A). Both alpha arbutin and retinol are safe to use together and can help to provide a greater improvement to the skin, so you get a brighter, more even tone. All is not lost on the collagen front, as at-home mcroneedling can help those products that do have a collagen-stimulating effect, such as peptides which act a signalling moelcules, work their magic. It's also great for skin discoloration, redness, hyperpigmentation and even rosacea. Vitamin C or Ascorbic acid brightens the skin tone and also reduces the signs of aging. Since oral tranexamic acid and retinol are both acids, they might have the same drying effect on the skin, increasing the risk of UV skin damage. There are enzymes involved in this step. Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate is what they call an ester of all trans retinoid acid, which means that it has a very similar shape to the tretinoin molecule and can therefore link with all the retinoid receptors that tretinoin can without any conversion steps. Alpha hydroxy acids commonly referred to as AHAsare chemical compounds that exfoliate dead skin cells on your face, revealing the newer, youthful skin beneath and increasing overall radiance.. 1 randomplebescite 2 yr. ago You certainly can if you want to. Avoid anything irritating while your skin is getting used to tretinoin- no scrubs, benzoyl peroxide, vitamin C, glycolic acid or salicylic acid. When it comes to the skin, alpha arbutin is best known (and loved) for its complexion-brightening properties. We hope this article has helped you get a better idea about Alpha Arbutin's action and other ingredients that can be paired along with it. I think it might be a myth designed to keep us guessing. As a rule of thumb, doctors do not recommend combining treatments yourself (self-medicating) as there might be factors overlooked that could make your melasma or hyperpigmentation worse. It contains a patented form of highly concentration green tea polyphenol (ECGC type) antioxidants. This will enhance the rate of absorption of Alpha Arbutin serum. There are a variety of ways to reduce the tretinoin reaction, Ill go into those further down the page. In This Article What Is Arbutin? Yes you can layer alpha arbutin and differing gel. This action acts in favor of Alpha arbutin and enhances its effects. There may be bouts of purging while the skin gets used to an acid or retinoid. If youre sick and tired of covering up your acne, then you need to try retinol and alpha arbutin products. It is said to be the same sort of acne in the same areas as you usually get acne. Only the Best from Science and Nature, By This formula combines two of the most powerful brightening agents in skincare: pure Vitamin C and Alpha Arbutin. Q: Is tranexamic acid and alpha arbutin compatible together? Copyright 2009 - document.write(/\d{4}/.exec(Date())[0]) Dr. Bailey Skin Care, LLC - All Rights Reserved Another prescription only retinoid. Given that you have probably spent some money and inconvenienced yourself obtaining the tretinoin, you probably want to give it every chance of success. I've also been using alpha arbutin and niacinamide even before tret, yet I can't see any noticeable fading. Honestly, its important to start using retinol before you notice problems. It thus combines retinoid skin benefits with green tea benefits, and does not require a prescription. Aging is inevitable, but that doesnt mean you have to let it have a bad effect on your appearance. In The Ordinarys Granactive Retinoid Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate is formulated with Dimethyl Isosorbide and retinol to make a high strength retinoid product with less likelihood of irritating. There are a couple of ways you could choose to work it. Cleanse, hydrate and moisturise at about 7 pm then after dinner/Netflix apply the retinoid and occlusive just before bed. The information provided by Dr. Bailey is general health information inspired by your question. Adding alpha arbutin and retinol to your skincare routine helps battle the signs of aging, along with moisturizing. Retinol and alpha arbutin are two of the most effective acne-fighting ingredients in the world. MORNING Can exfoliate the skin gentle and effectively while work deeply into any clogged pores without causing skin irritation. Note that your moisturizer gets applied after Green Tea Skin Therapy (or my Retinol Night Cream which actually contains the same green tea antioxidants), because I like thin products applied under richer base products. Learn how your comment data is processed. Two days later my face fell off and I didnt use it again for years. Tretinoin is also known as retinoic acid or All-trans- retinoic acid. Best to avoid the alcohol based one- it's pretty drying. Retinols and alpha arbutin are chemical exfoliants, used to help fade and prevent dark spots. It should not be a substitute for obtaining medical advice from your physician and is not intended to diagnose or treat any specific medical problem (and is not an extension of the care Dr. Bailey has provided in her office for existing patients of her practice). But with a bit of extra effort anyone can use tretinoin, even those with sensitive skin. Tranexamic acid does this by blocking the hormones that cause pigment in the skin, says Mark. There are few names for Tretinoin and it can become a little confusing. It's why I'm so specific about the products and regimens that I recommend. Dr. Marchbein is a fan of this serum by SkinCeuticals, which she often recommends to patients treating post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation and melasma. Thus, if you have blackheads, whiteheads, pimples, and other acne, you are not alone. Subscribe to Receive FREE GLUTEN-FREE RECIPES Delivered to your Inbox, Hi, Im Michelle, Im a registered nurse, the voice, content creator, and photographer behind Healthier Steps. The pigmentation gradually fades away with regular use, leaving your skin evenly tones without any undesirable spots and patches. Can Resveratrol + Ferulic Acid 69% be used instead of EUK? Tretinoin isprescriptiononly,I get my Tretinoin from Dermatica, its an online dermatologist and its 19.99 for a monthly prescription. Alpha arbutin and Mandelic acid are both effective skin brighteners, and they work well together. It does have a tendency to cause more irritation than adapalene. So lets not do that. Retinol, Granactive Retinoid, Adapalene, and Tretinoin are all retinoids. You may have heard that arbutin and retinol are both fantastic ingredients to use in your skincare routine, but how can you get the best results from both of these ingredients, and what order is best? Here are some simple steps that you can follow to get the most benefits out of Alpha Arbutin: Cleanse your face with a mild cleanser and apply your preferred. Can you use arbutin every day? Tretinoin binds to receptors in skin cells and causes the cells to behave more normally. Yes, absolutely! I have very minimal skincare though. Can Alpha Arbutin permanently lighten your skin? Retinoid first will give stronger results. We're talking about lightening pigmentation while killing acne-causing bacteria. It is much less irritating than tretinoin and can be applied in place of the Green Tea Antioxidant Skin Therapy. This is a guide to incorporating tretinoin into your routine and how to alter your skincare to deal with the retinoid peelies. Alpha Arbutin is a naturally occurring active ingredient accredited for being a potent skin lightening agent. Alpha Arbutin is generally safe on the skin with no major side effects. If you only plan on using alpha arbutin on occasion, use 10-15 grams (0.35-0.53 oz). Yes, it is safe to use arbutin every day, and it's also okay to use it twice a day. I've been on .25 for a month now, I still have the same amount of hyperpigmentation as before. Alpha Arbutin can help even out the skin tone and make your skin look healthier and livelier. You might also get stinging, redness, itching and soreness when applying products. If you use retinol and want to add alpha arbutin to your skincare routine, or vice versa, find out how alpha arbutin and retinol interact ahead. Its ok if I have to leave it out. Both retinol and vitamin C provide a multitude of skin health benefits, and they can be an effective system for reversing aging damage when used together. Arbutin is a natural lightening ingredient derived from plants such as bearberry, pear, and wheat, but it can also be made synthetically. Having the right products that are compatible with tretinoin and that support skin tolerance of tretinoin is important. Thanks!! In the skin (and in other places too) there are vitamin A receptors, called Retinoid Acid Receptors or RARs. Before we understand how Alpha Arbutin works, we need to know a little about how our skin gets colored. I'm also wondering if a moisturizer can be applied either before or after using tretinoin? But using them together can be. The brand claims to show results in just 4 weeks of regular use of the product. By inhibiting the Tyrosinase activity, Alpha Arbutin limits the melanin production on the skin. I think my skin looks better now than it did when I was 26 (yes even at 62!). I share vegan and gluten-free recipes because of past health issues. So, we know we want them, but because they cause side effects, there can be issues incorporating them into our skincare routine and there are a few things we must be mindful of. If you like podcasts, there is one that goes with this post on Skincare With Friends. Confusingly though, The Ordinary has called one of its retinoids Granactive Retinoid and we all refer to it as retinoid. I have only last night started on Tretinoin for my stubborn age spots (tried evrything including building retinols using TO (from lowest to highest) over the years, Alpha Arbutin, Niacinamide, Vit C..you name it). For example, alpha arbutin and retinol help even skin tone by working together to get rid of discoloration and spots. Clear your acne: Acne is a skin condition that impacts as much as 80% of the world population. Therefore, it is very effective to help you look more youthful. Alpha arbutin is not cytotoxic and does not affect cell viability. And I am quite satisfied with this . Melanin can protect our skin from harmful UV rays. Hydroquinone can be an effective product for reducing the appearance of areas of discolored skin if used under . This is not true of retinol but because of these two particular tretinoin 'issues', the steps of my night time skin care regimen for tretinoin users are as follows: The benefit to nightly application of Green Tea Antioxidant Skin Therapybefore tretinoin is to get all the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects to help your skin tolerate tretinoin and fend off skin aging. Dry Face oil It can treat all kinds of hyperpigmentation, including acne scarring, photo-aging, and the notoriously-difficult-to-deal-with melasma . Vitamin C, Betacarotene, Green Tea. DISCLAIMER: Lab Journals are intended to help educate on specific ingredients and skin care topics. Build up your usage (once a week upon initial application, twice a week for two weeks, then increase to thrice a week, etc.) There are many different kinds of moisturizers. Also prescription only. Can Alpha arbutin be used with hyaluronic acid? 3 missgaladrielle 2 yr. ago They shouldn't be used together? I quite like to do it this way split my evening routine in half. Its just the copper one and that is only because theres an increased risk of irritation. Alpha arbutin being an organic ingredient is a much secure option and has similar benefits. Alpha arbutin is the active ingredient in white and brightening plant extracts. It is extracted from the dried leaves of plants such as bearberries, blueberries and cranberries. So true! i did patch test on my neck and arm but there were no side effects Alpha arbutin is usually mild on the skin and can be used in both AM and PM skincare routines. Instead, use a hyaluronic serum for hydration followed by your moisturiser and oil. Subscribed .. thanks for info. reduction in the P. acnes germ that causes acne. Yep, retinoids are still helping me fight the signs of 60 years of age on my fair complexion, and my early sun tanning years.). She said just search in Google for this keyword RET365GET to find the reliable source . Tretinoin can cause a lot of irritation and peeling when you first start using it. 03 of 06 Obagi Clinical Vitamin C+ Arbutin Brightening Serum Obagi Clinical Vitamin C+ Arbutin Brightening Serum Tretinoin binds directly to all the types of retinoid receptors and so has numerous effects on the skin, whereas other retinoids must be converted to retinoid by enzymes to have the same effect eg Retinol and some bind different receptors and have different effects eg Adapalene. I also use Skinceuticals in the morning with no problem. Alpha Arbutin is inert and can generally be safely applied to the skin. Also, Deciem has advised not to use Buffet with Copper in the same routine as the Tretinoin can stop the peptides from working. You want the rest of your skincare regimen to support your skin barrier, keep your skin supple and hydrated. Retinol is in the same family, also has good scientific evidence for the same skin benefits, and is the best retinoid that is available without prescription. Luckily, there are many different options for the average consumer that you can use at home to make your skin tone more even. My question is Id love to incorporate Matrixyl and Argeriline!! It can also be tricky getting hold of them. Alpha arbutin being an organic ingredient with much lesser invasive action than other inorganic skin lightening agents like hydroquinone, is mostly considered safe for the skin. Tretinoin is a vitamin A derivative (aka a retinoid). There is a lot of scientific evidence that Tretinoin is effective for treating ageing and sun damage, more than any other skincare ingredient. Tretinoin, under the brand name Retin-A, was the first retinoid. Alpha arbutin works to decrease melanin production and even skin tone while retinol works to even out skin tone and gets rid of wrinkles. If you havesensitiveor dry skinto begin with you can still use tretinoin but just pay extra attention to your moisture barrier with the following tips. How Often? Anyway, you might want to checkout r/tretinoin for reference. I tried my teenage time acne cream in my late twenties but i felt it was too mild to work on my much matured skin like now. Reduces inflammations and soothes any flare ups caused by rosacea and breakouts. If you have dry, sensitive skin, retinol, and alpha arbutin can help you achieve a brighter skin tone without drying your skin out. Cynthia Bailey MD. Thanks so much! So now, if you want to add retinol to your routine, here are a few of my favorites: Paulas Choice CLINICAL 0.3% Retinol + 2% Bakuchiol Treatment, La Roche-Posay Pure Retinol Face Serum with Vitamin B3, The Ordinary Granactive Retinoid 2% Emulsion, Eva Naturals 2.5% Retinol Serum for Face with Hyaluronic Acid, Vitamin E & Organic Aloe. The following are signs of inflammation: swelling, redness, heat, and pain. For enhanced effectiveness, try using vitamin E and ferulic acid, both of which enhance the effects of other vitamins when used together. It may well just be that the skin is irritated temporarily which causes a worsening in acne. You might be prescribed Tretinoin to treat acne or as an anti-ageing treatment. You should keep your routine really simple to reduce the irritation as much as possible. My advice would be to keep the evening routine simple as poss and use the morning routine as a time to add vitamins and antioxidants. We have only case reports and small non control studies to go by and therefore it is difficult to place Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate in order of strength. Its so sticky! Retinol should be applied directly after you have washed off the alpha arbutin. Retinol should also not be mixed with any form of exfoliation. Acids and pure vitamin C are the worst culprits. I didnt include it mainly because I hate the stuff. When used together, you get the best of both worlds: the exfoliating and skin-lightening benefits of Mandelic acid with the skin-brightening and firming effects of alpha arbutin. 5. They're also effective at helping your epidermis . 1.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3663177/, helps in fading away skin hyperpigmentation. Hi, I'm using Retin A and hydroquinone for my acne. Retinol is a type of anti-aging cream that is used for aging skin, so some people ask when a certain age is appropriate for them to start using retinol. The earlier, the better, especially if you are in your twenties. Tretinoin, aka all-trans retinoic acid is the 'strongest' of the retinoids in that it binds all the receptors and there are no conversion steps. This is normally around 30 years of age. She responded well to a topical medication that included hydroquinone 4%, used daily, and hydroquinone mixed with retinoic acid in the evening. Retinol is most often used by people with oily skin as it can penetrate the skin rapidly and control oil secretion. So, whether youre trying to shrink your pores, reduce brown spots or acne scarring, or just trying to improve the look of your skin, alpha arbutin is a great skincare ingredient to use. Marine Hyaluronics, Niacinamide, EUK 134/Pycnogenol, MAP/NMF+ Hemi-Squalane, SPF, Cleanse, hydration, vitamins, moisturiser, *wait 20 mins+ until everything is fully absorbed*, tretinoin, occlusive, Cleanse, *wait 20 mins+ until the skin is fully dry*, tretinoin, vitamin, moisturiser, occlusive, Squalane cleanser, Marine Hyaluronics, Amino Acids +B5, NMF, *wait*, tretinoin. This means you can use niacinamide and vitamin C together without any problem. Uneven skin tone can be distressing to people. As surprising as this may be for you to hear, considering both ingredients are highly potent. This can be very frustrating and people often have to have a routine that helps even out their skin tone. Alpha arbutin is useful as a skin lightening agent in as low a 1% concentration. 8. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. [Acne] I'm a 17M and i started using 5% alpha arbutin on my skin and got these tiny bumps. Which leads me to my next question kasi although doing good naman yung face ko ngayon, I still get marks from the monthly acne attack and I wanna hasten the PIH healing sana using TO alpha arbutin. Niacinamide is known to promote collagen production that makes the skin healthier, firmer and more resilient. Click here to see my Complete Facial Skin Care Routine, designed by me to support tretinoin use in my practice.

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